Driving in Australia is quite similar to driving in the UK. We both drive on the left-hand side of the road. We both have strict laws against drink driving. And if you break the laws, both countries will apply a point penalty, taking points off your licence in Australia in a similar way to how they are added to your licence in the UK.
Of course, there are some differences – particularly when it comes to driving in Australia with a UK licence (and a few things that are surprisingly illegal when driving!). But despite that, with Australia’s smaller population, wide roads and plenty of open space, many British expats even prefer driving here.
So, whether you’re a visitor or a newly arrived resident, there are a few things to keep in mind before you grab your mates and set off on a road trip.
Here’s our guide to driving in Australia for British motorists.
State laws differ
Australia is a federation made up of six states and two territories. Because of that the laws for driving in Australia with a UK licence (or on any international licence) differ from state to state. It can be difficult to keep track of the rules especially when travelling interstate.
Here’s how to find out the information you need about driving on a UK licence in Australia.
General Australian road rules
Despite the state-based treatment of international licences and driving rules, there are some general Australian road rules which apply across Australia. In most cases, as a UK driver, you’ll find driving in Australia to be very intuitive. But there are differences and some commonly asked questions.
What side of the road does Australia drive on?
Just as in the UK, Australians drive on the left-hand side of the road. Standard left-hand side road rules. This means roundabouts will rotate to the left and you’ll exit to the left. Turning right at an intersection will require crossing the intersection and you’ll often need to wait for the right-hand arrow to turn green.
If the intersection has stop signs instead of traffic lights, you’ll have to give way to cars on the right. And at pedestrian crossings, you’ll have to check to your left, then right.
These are all things you’ll be familiar with driving in the UK.
Illegal U-turns
One thing that is unique to Australia, and worth mentioning is illegal U-turns. At traffic lights, you can only make a legal U-turn if there’s a ‘U-turn permitted’ sign. Otherwise, they're illegal and you could cop a fine. When making a U-turn, you must give way to all other vehicles and pedestrians, even if they’re facing a ‘stop’ or ‘give way’ sign.
Time limit on international licenses
Every state has a time limit on when you are permitted to drive on an international licence. If you’re planning to immigrate to (rather than just visit) Australia, you can only drive on your UK licence for the first three to six months after your arrival, depending on the individual state rules. After that, you’ll be required to apply for your Australian driver’s licence.
If you’re in New South Wales, Victoria or Tasmania, you’re allowed to drive on your UK licence for up to six months. The other states only allow you to drive on your UK licence for up to three months.
Always carry your licence
If you’re driving in Australia, you’re required to carry your drivers licence with you at all times. After the initial three or six-months’ time limit has expired, you’ll be required to always carry your Australian licence.
You’ll need to produce it during events like random breath tests, vehicle inspections or following an accident.
Exchanging your UK driving licence for an Australian
As mentioned earlier, you are only permitted to drive on your UK driver's licence for three to six months. After that you’ll need to apply for an Australian driver’s licence in the state where you’re currently residing. Each state has its own process for that exchange. Find out how to exchange your UK driving licence for an Australian licence by state below.
QLD international driver’s licence laws and exchange process
NSW international driver’s licence laws and exchange process
ACT international driver’s licence laws and exchange process
VIC international driver’s licence laws and exchange process
TAS international driver’s licence laws and exchange process
A note about driving in the Australian outback
If you plan on sightseeing in the Aussie outback, the elements can be unforgiving. It’s crucial to be well-prepared. Plan your trip well in advance and leave time for regular rest stops along the way. Don't forget to check your vehicle, the road conditions and the weather forecast before hitting the road.
Shine Lawyers - we're here when things go wrong
Sometimes, no matter how familiar you are with the road rules, things go wrong, and accidents happen. When they do, we're here to help.
At Shine Lawyers, we're motor vehicle accident claim experts and can help you access compensation following a motor vehicle accident. Whether you’re driving on an international driver’s licence or a local one, we’re here to help.
Get in touch for more information or to organise an obligation-free consultation today.